Перевод: с латинского на английский

с английского на латинский

to restore a thing to its former condition

  • 1 antiqui

    antīquus, a, um, adj. [a diff. orthog. for anticus, from ante] (of that which is before in time, while anticus denotes that which is before in space; cf. Vel. Long. p. 2223 P.), that has been or has been done before, old, ancient, former (opp. novus, that has not previously existed, new; while vetus, that has existed a long time, is opp. recens, that has not been long in existence, recent; cf. Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 11, 21; Lind. ad Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 154, and id. Capt. 1, 2, 29; Doed. Syn. IV. p. 82 sq.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    Juppiter Alcumenam rediget in antiquam concordiam conjugis,

    to her former harmony with her husband, Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 13:

    hoc timet, Ne tua duritia antiqua illa etiam adaucta sit,

    thy former severity, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 26; so id. Hec. 1, 2, 17; Lucr. 2, 900:

    causam suscepisti antiquiorem memoriā tuā,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 9, 25:

    tres epistulas tuas accepi: igitur antiquissimae cuique respondeo,

    id. Att. 9, 9: antiquior dies in tuis erat adscripta litteris, quam in Caesaris, an earlier or older date, id. ad Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3; Liv. 3, 58:

    Nilus antiquo sua flumina reddidit alveo,

    Ov. M. 1, 423 et saep.— Hence, subst.
    A.
    antīqui, ōrum, m., the ancients, esp. the ancient writers (i. e. those whose age has been long past; while veteres denotes those who have lived and acted for a long time):

    antiquorum auctoritas,

    Cic. Am. 4, 13; so Hor. S. 1, 4, 117; 2, 2, 89 et saep.:

    quod decus antiqui summum bonum esse dixerunt,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 21, 55:

    habemus Scaurum in antiquis,

    id. Brut. 30, 116; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 78 et saep.—And so in gen.:

    in antiquis est sapientia,

    Vulg. Job, 12, 12:

    sapientia omnium antiquorum,

    ib. Eccli. 39, 1:

    dictum est antiquis,

    ib. Matt. 5, 21 al.:

    facere in antiquum,

    to restore a thing to its former condition, to place on its old footing, Liv. 33, 40 dub.—Antiquus and vetus are often conjoined: veterem atque antiquam rem ( old and antiquated) novam ad vos proferam, Plaut. Am. prol. 118; id. Mil. 3, 1, 154; id. Most. 2, 2, 45; id. Poen. 5, 2, 18; id. Pers. 1, 2, 1; id. Trin. 2, 2, 106; Plin. Ep. 3, 6:

    vetera tantum et antiqua mirari,

    Tac. Or. 15:

    simultas vetus et antiqua,

    Juv. 15, 53; so id. 6, 21 al.—
    B.
    an-tīquum, i, n., antiquity, the things of olden times:

    Nec quicquam antiqui Pico, nisi nomina, restat,

    Ov. M. 14, 396:

    novissima et antiqua,

    Vulg. Psa. 138, 5:

    antiqua ne intueamini,

    ib. Isa. 43, 18.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Poet., = praeteritus, past, gone by, former:

    vulnus,

    Ov. P. 1, 5, 38:

    vigor,

    id. Tr. 5, 12, 32:

    carcer,

    Luc. 6, 721; Val. Fl. 2, 394.—So often in eccl. Lat.:

    dies antiqui,

    Vulg. Deut. 4, 32; ib. Act. 15, 7:

    anni,

    ib. Mal. 3, 4:

    tempora,

    ib. Act. 15, 21.—
    B.
    In comp. and sup., that is before or first in rank or importance, more or most celebrated, famous, preferable, or better (antiquior:

    melior,

    Non. p. 425, 32): genere antiquior, Att. ap. Non. p. 426, 3: quanto antiquius quam etc., Lucil. ib.; Varr. ib.: quod honestius, id mihi est antiquius, Cic. Att. 7, 3:

    antiquior ei fuit laus et gloria quam regnum,

    id. Div. 2, 37: antiquiorem mortem turpitudine habere, Auct. ad Her. 3, 3:

    neque habui quicquam antiquius quam ut, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 5:

    ne quid existimem antiquius,

    id. Phil. 13, 3: neque prius neque antiquius quicquam habuit, quam ut, etc., Vel. 2, 52; Suet. Claud. 11:

    judiciorum causam antiquissimam se habiturum dixit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 1:

    navalis apparatus ei antiquissima cura fuit,

    id. Att. 10, 8; 12, 5; Liv. 1, 32; cf. id. 9, 31 al.—
    C.
    With the access. idea of simplicity, purity, innocence, of the old fashion, good, simple, honest, etc. (cf. antiquitas, II. A., and our phrase the good old times):

    antiquis est adulescens moribus,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 37; cf. id. Trin. 2, 2, 20:

    homo antiquā virtute et fide,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 88:

    homines antiqui, qui ex suā naturā ceteros fingerent,

    people of the old stamp, Cic. Rosc. Am. 9, 26:

    vestigia antiqui officii,

    id. ib. 10, 27:

    vide quam sim antiquorum hominum,

    id. Att. 9, 15:

    vir sanctus, antiquus,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 9.—
    D.
    With the access. idea of veneration, honor, old, venerable, illustrious: antiquum veteres etiam pro nobili posuere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 22 Müll.:

    terra antiqua potens armis,

    Verg. A. 1, 531; 3, 164:

    urbs,

    id. ib. 11, 540:

    Longior antiquis visa Maeotis hiems,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 2:

    Sabinae,

    id. Med. 11:

    Amyclae,

    id. M. 8, 314. —So, in eccl. Lat., after the Heb., of God:

    Antiquus Dierum,

    the Ancient of Days, Vulg. Dan. 7, 9; 7, 13; 7, 22.—
    E.
    Sometimes = vetus, that has been in existence a long time, old: Athenae, antiquum opulentum oppidum, Enn. ap. Non. p. 470, 5:

    mos,

    id. ib. p. 506, 1: amnis, Att. ap. Non. p. 192, 6:

    hospes,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 17 (cf. Verg. A. 3, 82: veterem Anchisen agnoscit amicum); so,

    amicus,

    Vulg. Eccli. 9, 14:

    discipulus,

    ib. Act. 21, 16:

    artificium,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5:

    genus,

    Nep. Dat. 2, 2:

    templa,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 104:

    antiquissima scripta,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 28: saxum antiquum (i. e. which for a long time had lain in this place), ingens, etc., Verg. A. 12, 897:

    ne transfer terminos antiquos,

    Vulg. Prov. 22, 28 et saep.—Hence, subst.: antīquum, i, n., an old custom or habit.
    a.
    In mal. part.:

    antiquum hoc obtines tuum, tardus ut sis,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 102. —
    b.
    In bon. part.:

    O optume hospes, pol Crito antiquum obtines!

    Ter. And. 4, 5, 22:

    Ac tu ecastor morem antiquum atque ingenium obtines,

    id. Hec. 5, 4, 20.—
    F.
    Aged: antiqua erilis fida custos corporis, Enn. Medea, ap. Non. p. 39, 2 (as a transl. of the Gr. IIalaion oikôn ktêma despoinês emês): Cives antiqui, amici majorum meūm, Pac. ap. Cic. Or. 46, 155:

    Butes,

    Verg. A. 9, 647:

    antiqui Neleïa Nestoris arva,

    Ov. H. 1, 63; Dig. 50, 3, 1.—Hence, adv.: antīquē and an-tīquĭtŭs (formed from antiquus, as humanitus, divinitus, from humanus, divinus; cf. Prisc. p. 1015).
    I.
    In former times, of old, anciently (only in prose; most freq. in the histt.; never in Cic.). Form antīquĭ-tŭs:

    Belgas Rhenum antiquitus transductos,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 7, 32:

    tectum antiquitus constitutum,

    Nep. Att. 13, 2; Suet. Caes. 42; id. Aug. 60; 94; Vulg. Jos. 11, 10; ib. 1 Reg. 27, 8.— Sup.:

    Titanas in eā antiquissime regnāsse,

    Sol. 11.—
    II.
    From ancient times; form antīquĭtŭs; sometimes with inde or ab... ad, Plin. Pan. 31:

    cum Pythagoras acceptam sine dubio antiquitus opinionem vulgaverit,

    Quint. 1, 10, 12:

    jam inde antiquitus insita pertinacia,

    Liv. 9, 29:

    hi sunt jam inde antiquitus castellani, etc.,

    id. 34, 27; Plin. Pan. 82, 7:

    cum (hoc studium) antiquitus usque a Chirone ad nostra tempora apud omnes duraverit,

    Quint. 1, 10, 30.—
    III.
    In the old way, style, or fashion; form antīquē:

    nimis antique dicere,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 66.— Comp.:

    simplicius et antiquius permutatione mercium uti,

    in the simpler and more ancient manner, Tac. G. 5.—Esp., in the good old style, the way or fashion of former times: quanto antiquius, quam facere hoc, fecisse videatis, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 426, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > antiqui

  • 2 antiquum

    antīquus, a, um, adj. [a diff. orthog. for anticus, from ante] (of that which is before in time, while anticus denotes that which is before in space; cf. Vel. Long. p. 2223 P.), that has been or has been done before, old, ancient, former (opp. novus, that has not previously existed, new; while vetus, that has existed a long time, is opp. recens, that has not been long in existence, recent; cf. Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 11, 21; Lind. ad Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 154, and id. Capt. 1, 2, 29; Doed. Syn. IV. p. 82 sq.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    Juppiter Alcumenam rediget in antiquam concordiam conjugis,

    to her former harmony with her husband, Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 13:

    hoc timet, Ne tua duritia antiqua illa etiam adaucta sit,

    thy former severity, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 26; so id. Hec. 1, 2, 17; Lucr. 2, 900:

    causam suscepisti antiquiorem memoriā tuā,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 9, 25:

    tres epistulas tuas accepi: igitur antiquissimae cuique respondeo,

    id. Att. 9, 9: antiquior dies in tuis erat adscripta litteris, quam in Caesaris, an earlier or older date, id. ad Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3; Liv. 3, 58:

    Nilus antiquo sua flumina reddidit alveo,

    Ov. M. 1, 423 et saep.— Hence, subst.
    A.
    antīqui, ōrum, m., the ancients, esp. the ancient writers (i. e. those whose age has been long past; while veteres denotes those who have lived and acted for a long time):

    antiquorum auctoritas,

    Cic. Am. 4, 13; so Hor. S. 1, 4, 117; 2, 2, 89 et saep.:

    quod decus antiqui summum bonum esse dixerunt,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 21, 55:

    habemus Scaurum in antiquis,

    id. Brut. 30, 116; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 78 et saep.—And so in gen.:

    in antiquis est sapientia,

    Vulg. Job, 12, 12:

    sapientia omnium antiquorum,

    ib. Eccli. 39, 1:

    dictum est antiquis,

    ib. Matt. 5, 21 al.:

    facere in antiquum,

    to restore a thing to its former condition, to place on its old footing, Liv. 33, 40 dub.—Antiquus and vetus are often conjoined: veterem atque antiquam rem ( old and antiquated) novam ad vos proferam, Plaut. Am. prol. 118; id. Mil. 3, 1, 154; id. Most. 2, 2, 45; id. Poen. 5, 2, 18; id. Pers. 1, 2, 1; id. Trin. 2, 2, 106; Plin. Ep. 3, 6:

    vetera tantum et antiqua mirari,

    Tac. Or. 15:

    simultas vetus et antiqua,

    Juv. 15, 53; so id. 6, 21 al.—
    B.
    an-tīquum, i, n., antiquity, the things of olden times:

    Nec quicquam antiqui Pico, nisi nomina, restat,

    Ov. M. 14, 396:

    novissima et antiqua,

    Vulg. Psa. 138, 5:

    antiqua ne intueamini,

    ib. Isa. 43, 18.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Poet., = praeteritus, past, gone by, former:

    vulnus,

    Ov. P. 1, 5, 38:

    vigor,

    id. Tr. 5, 12, 32:

    carcer,

    Luc. 6, 721; Val. Fl. 2, 394.—So often in eccl. Lat.:

    dies antiqui,

    Vulg. Deut. 4, 32; ib. Act. 15, 7:

    anni,

    ib. Mal. 3, 4:

    tempora,

    ib. Act. 15, 21.—
    B.
    In comp. and sup., that is before or first in rank or importance, more or most celebrated, famous, preferable, or better (antiquior:

    melior,

    Non. p. 425, 32): genere antiquior, Att. ap. Non. p. 426, 3: quanto antiquius quam etc., Lucil. ib.; Varr. ib.: quod honestius, id mihi est antiquius, Cic. Att. 7, 3:

    antiquior ei fuit laus et gloria quam regnum,

    id. Div. 2, 37: antiquiorem mortem turpitudine habere, Auct. ad Her. 3, 3:

    neque habui quicquam antiquius quam ut, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 5:

    ne quid existimem antiquius,

    id. Phil. 13, 3: neque prius neque antiquius quicquam habuit, quam ut, etc., Vel. 2, 52; Suet. Claud. 11:

    judiciorum causam antiquissimam se habiturum dixit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 1:

    navalis apparatus ei antiquissima cura fuit,

    id. Att. 10, 8; 12, 5; Liv. 1, 32; cf. id. 9, 31 al.—
    C.
    With the access. idea of simplicity, purity, innocence, of the old fashion, good, simple, honest, etc. (cf. antiquitas, II. A., and our phrase the good old times):

    antiquis est adulescens moribus,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 37; cf. id. Trin. 2, 2, 20:

    homo antiquā virtute et fide,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 88:

    homines antiqui, qui ex suā naturā ceteros fingerent,

    people of the old stamp, Cic. Rosc. Am. 9, 26:

    vestigia antiqui officii,

    id. ib. 10, 27:

    vide quam sim antiquorum hominum,

    id. Att. 9, 15:

    vir sanctus, antiquus,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 9.—
    D.
    With the access. idea of veneration, honor, old, venerable, illustrious: antiquum veteres etiam pro nobili posuere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 22 Müll.:

    terra antiqua potens armis,

    Verg. A. 1, 531; 3, 164:

    urbs,

    id. ib. 11, 540:

    Longior antiquis visa Maeotis hiems,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 2:

    Sabinae,

    id. Med. 11:

    Amyclae,

    id. M. 8, 314. —So, in eccl. Lat., after the Heb., of God:

    Antiquus Dierum,

    the Ancient of Days, Vulg. Dan. 7, 9; 7, 13; 7, 22.—
    E.
    Sometimes = vetus, that has been in existence a long time, old: Athenae, antiquum opulentum oppidum, Enn. ap. Non. p. 470, 5:

    mos,

    id. ib. p. 506, 1: amnis, Att. ap. Non. p. 192, 6:

    hospes,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 17 (cf. Verg. A. 3, 82: veterem Anchisen agnoscit amicum); so,

    amicus,

    Vulg. Eccli. 9, 14:

    discipulus,

    ib. Act. 21, 16:

    artificium,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5:

    genus,

    Nep. Dat. 2, 2:

    templa,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 104:

    antiquissima scripta,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 28: saxum antiquum (i. e. which for a long time had lain in this place), ingens, etc., Verg. A. 12, 897:

    ne transfer terminos antiquos,

    Vulg. Prov. 22, 28 et saep.—Hence, subst.: antīquum, i, n., an old custom or habit.
    a.
    In mal. part.:

    antiquum hoc obtines tuum, tardus ut sis,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 102. —
    b.
    In bon. part.:

    O optume hospes, pol Crito antiquum obtines!

    Ter. And. 4, 5, 22:

    Ac tu ecastor morem antiquum atque ingenium obtines,

    id. Hec. 5, 4, 20.—
    F.
    Aged: antiqua erilis fida custos corporis, Enn. Medea, ap. Non. p. 39, 2 (as a transl. of the Gr. IIalaion oikôn ktêma despoinês emês): Cives antiqui, amici majorum meūm, Pac. ap. Cic. Or. 46, 155:

    Butes,

    Verg. A. 9, 647:

    antiqui Neleïa Nestoris arva,

    Ov. H. 1, 63; Dig. 50, 3, 1.—Hence, adv.: antīquē and an-tīquĭtŭs (formed from antiquus, as humanitus, divinitus, from humanus, divinus; cf. Prisc. p. 1015).
    I.
    In former times, of old, anciently (only in prose; most freq. in the histt.; never in Cic.). Form antīquĭ-tŭs:

    Belgas Rhenum antiquitus transductos,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 7, 32:

    tectum antiquitus constitutum,

    Nep. Att. 13, 2; Suet. Caes. 42; id. Aug. 60; 94; Vulg. Jos. 11, 10; ib. 1 Reg. 27, 8.— Sup.:

    Titanas in eā antiquissime regnāsse,

    Sol. 11.—
    II.
    From ancient times; form antīquĭtŭs; sometimes with inde or ab... ad, Plin. Pan. 31:

    cum Pythagoras acceptam sine dubio antiquitus opinionem vulgaverit,

    Quint. 1, 10, 12:

    jam inde antiquitus insita pertinacia,

    Liv. 9, 29:

    hi sunt jam inde antiquitus castellani, etc.,

    id. 34, 27; Plin. Pan. 82, 7:

    cum (hoc studium) antiquitus usque a Chirone ad nostra tempora apud omnes duraverit,

    Quint. 1, 10, 30.—
    III.
    In the old way, style, or fashion; form antīquē:

    nimis antique dicere,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 66.— Comp.:

    simplicius et antiquius permutatione mercium uti,

    in the simpler and more ancient manner, Tac. G. 5.—Esp., in the good old style, the way or fashion of former times: quanto antiquius, quam facere hoc, fecisse videatis, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 426, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > antiquum

  • 3 antiquus

    antīquus, a, um, adj. [a diff. orthog. for anticus, from ante] (of that which is before in time, while anticus denotes that which is before in space; cf. Vel. Long. p. 2223 P.), that has been or has been done before, old, ancient, former (opp. novus, that has not previously existed, new; while vetus, that has existed a long time, is opp. recens, that has not been long in existence, recent; cf. Manut. ad Cic. Fam. 11, 21; Lind. ad Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 154, and id. Capt. 1, 2, 29; Doed. Syn. IV. p. 82 sq.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    Juppiter Alcumenam rediget in antiquam concordiam conjugis,

    to her former harmony with her husband, Plaut. Am. 1, 2, 13:

    hoc timet, Ne tua duritia antiqua illa etiam adaucta sit,

    thy former severity, Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 26; so id. Hec. 1, 2, 17; Lucr. 2, 900:

    causam suscepisti antiquiorem memoriā tuā,

    Cic. Rab. Perd. 9, 25:

    tres epistulas tuas accepi: igitur antiquissimae cuique respondeo,

    id. Att. 9, 9: antiquior dies in tuis erat adscripta litteris, quam in Caesaris, an earlier or older date, id. ad Q. Fr. 3, 1, 3; Liv. 3, 58:

    Nilus antiquo sua flumina reddidit alveo,

    Ov. M. 1, 423 et saep.— Hence, subst.
    A.
    antīqui, ōrum, m., the ancients, esp. the ancient writers (i. e. those whose age has been long past; while veteres denotes those who have lived and acted for a long time):

    antiquorum auctoritas,

    Cic. Am. 4, 13; so Hor. S. 1, 4, 117; 2, 2, 89 et saep.:

    quod decus antiqui summum bonum esse dixerunt,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 21, 55:

    habemus Scaurum in antiquis,

    id. Brut. 30, 116; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 78 et saep.—And so in gen.:

    in antiquis est sapientia,

    Vulg. Job, 12, 12:

    sapientia omnium antiquorum,

    ib. Eccli. 39, 1:

    dictum est antiquis,

    ib. Matt. 5, 21 al.:

    facere in antiquum,

    to restore a thing to its former condition, to place on its old footing, Liv. 33, 40 dub.—Antiquus and vetus are often conjoined: veterem atque antiquam rem ( old and antiquated) novam ad vos proferam, Plaut. Am. prol. 118; id. Mil. 3, 1, 154; id. Most. 2, 2, 45; id. Poen. 5, 2, 18; id. Pers. 1, 2, 1; id. Trin. 2, 2, 106; Plin. Ep. 3, 6:

    vetera tantum et antiqua mirari,

    Tac. Or. 15:

    simultas vetus et antiqua,

    Juv. 15, 53; so id. 6, 21 al.—
    B.
    an-tīquum, i, n., antiquity, the things of olden times:

    Nec quicquam antiqui Pico, nisi nomina, restat,

    Ov. M. 14, 396:

    novissima et antiqua,

    Vulg. Psa. 138, 5:

    antiqua ne intueamini,

    ib. Isa. 43, 18.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Poet., = praeteritus, past, gone by, former:

    vulnus,

    Ov. P. 1, 5, 38:

    vigor,

    id. Tr. 5, 12, 32:

    carcer,

    Luc. 6, 721; Val. Fl. 2, 394.—So often in eccl. Lat.:

    dies antiqui,

    Vulg. Deut. 4, 32; ib. Act. 15, 7:

    anni,

    ib. Mal. 3, 4:

    tempora,

    ib. Act. 15, 21.—
    B.
    In comp. and sup., that is before or first in rank or importance, more or most celebrated, famous, preferable, or better (antiquior:

    melior,

    Non. p. 425, 32): genere antiquior, Att. ap. Non. p. 426, 3: quanto antiquius quam etc., Lucil. ib.; Varr. ib.: quod honestius, id mihi est antiquius, Cic. Att. 7, 3:

    antiquior ei fuit laus et gloria quam regnum,

    id. Div. 2, 37: antiquiorem mortem turpitudine habere, Auct. ad Her. 3, 3:

    neque habui quicquam antiquius quam ut, etc.,

    Cic. Fam. 11, 5:

    ne quid existimem antiquius,

    id. Phil. 13, 3: neque prius neque antiquius quicquam habuit, quam ut, etc., Vel. 2, 52; Suet. Claud. 11:

    judiciorum causam antiquissimam se habiturum dixit,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 1:

    navalis apparatus ei antiquissima cura fuit,

    id. Att. 10, 8; 12, 5; Liv. 1, 32; cf. id. 9, 31 al.—
    C.
    With the access. idea of simplicity, purity, innocence, of the old fashion, good, simple, honest, etc. (cf. antiquitas, II. A., and our phrase the good old times):

    antiquis est adulescens moribus,

    Plaut. Capt. 1, 1, 37; cf. id. Trin. 2, 2, 20:

    homo antiquā virtute et fide,

    Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 88:

    homines antiqui, qui ex suā naturā ceteros fingerent,

    people of the old stamp, Cic. Rosc. Am. 9, 26:

    vestigia antiqui officii,

    id. ib. 10, 27:

    vide quam sim antiquorum hominum,

    id. Att. 9, 15:

    vir sanctus, antiquus,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 9.—
    D.
    With the access. idea of veneration, honor, old, venerable, illustrious: antiquum veteres etiam pro nobili posuere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 22 Müll.:

    terra antiqua potens armis,

    Verg. A. 1, 531; 3, 164:

    urbs,

    id. ib. 11, 540:

    Longior antiquis visa Maeotis hiems,

    Ov. Tr. 3, 12, 2:

    Sabinae,

    id. Med. 11:

    Amyclae,

    id. M. 8, 314. —So, in eccl. Lat., after the Heb., of God:

    Antiquus Dierum,

    the Ancient of Days, Vulg. Dan. 7, 9; 7, 13; 7, 22.—
    E.
    Sometimes = vetus, that has been in existence a long time, old: Athenae, antiquum opulentum oppidum, Enn. ap. Non. p. 470, 5:

    mos,

    id. ib. p. 506, 1: amnis, Att. ap. Non. p. 192, 6:

    hospes,

    Ter. Phorm. 1, 2, 17 (cf. Verg. A. 3, 82: veterem Anchisen agnoscit amicum); so,

    amicus,

    Vulg. Eccli. 9, 14:

    discipulus,

    ib. Act. 21, 16:

    artificium,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5:

    genus,

    Nep. Dat. 2, 2:

    templa,

    Hor. S. 2, 2, 104:

    antiquissima scripta,

    id. Ep. 2, 1, 28: saxum antiquum (i. e. which for a long time had lain in this place), ingens, etc., Verg. A. 12, 897:

    ne transfer terminos antiquos,

    Vulg. Prov. 22, 28 et saep.—Hence, subst.: antīquum, i, n., an old custom or habit.
    a.
    In mal. part.:

    antiquum hoc obtines tuum, tardus ut sis,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 102. —
    b.
    In bon. part.:

    O optume hospes, pol Crito antiquum obtines!

    Ter. And. 4, 5, 22:

    Ac tu ecastor morem antiquum atque ingenium obtines,

    id. Hec. 5, 4, 20.—
    F.
    Aged: antiqua erilis fida custos corporis, Enn. Medea, ap. Non. p. 39, 2 (as a transl. of the Gr. IIalaion oikôn ktêma despoinês emês): Cives antiqui, amici majorum meūm, Pac. ap. Cic. Or. 46, 155:

    Butes,

    Verg. A. 9, 647:

    antiqui Neleïa Nestoris arva,

    Ov. H. 1, 63; Dig. 50, 3, 1.—Hence, adv.: antīquē and an-tīquĭtŭs (formed from antiquus, as humanitus, divinitus, from humanus, divinus; cf. Prisc. p. 1015).
    I.
    In former times, of old, anciently (only in prose; most freq. in the histt.; never in Cic.). Form antīquĭ-tŭs:

    Belgas Rhenum antiquitus transductos,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4; 7, 32:

    tectum antiquitus constitutum,

    Nep. Att. 13, 2; Suet. Caes. 42; id. Aug. 60; 94; Vulg. Jos. 11, 10; ib. 1 Reg. 27, 8.— Sup.:

    Titanas in eā antiquissime regnāsse,

    Sol. 11.—
    II.
    From ancient times; form antīquĭtŭs; sometimes with inde or ab... ad, Plin. Pan. 31:

    cum Pythagoras acceptam sine dubio antiquitus opinionem vulgaverit,

    Quint. 1, 10, 12:

    jam inde antiquitus insita pertinacia,

    Liv. 9, 29:

    hi sunt jam inde antiquitus castellani, etc.,

    id. 34, 27; Plin. Pan. 82, 7:

    cum (hoc studium) antiquitus usque a Chirone ad nostra tempora apud omnes duraverit,

    Quint. 1, 10, 30.—
    III.
    In the old way, style, or fashion; form antīquē:

    nimis antique dicere,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 66.— Comp.:

    simplicius et antiquius permutatione mercium uti,

    in the simpler and more ancient manner, Tac. G. 5.—Esp., in the good old style, the way or fashion of former times: quanto antiquius, quam facere hoc, fecisse videatis, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 426, 3.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > antiquus

  • 4 antiquo

    antīquo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [antiquus; cf.: veto, vetus].
    I.
    In class. Lat. only a t. t. of civil life, to leave it in its ancient state, to restore a thing to its former condition (antiquare est in modum pristinum reducere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 26 Müll.).—Hence of a bill, to reject it, not to adopt it:

    legem agrariam antiquari facile passus est,

    Cic. Off. 2, 21, 73; so Liv. 4, 58; 5, 30, 55 et saep.:

    Piso operam dat, ut ea rogatio antiquetur,

    Cic. Att. 1, 13; cf. id. ib. 1, 14; Liv. 31, 6; cf. id. 45, 35; 6, 39; 6, 40:

    legem antiquāstis,

    Cic. Leg. 3, 17, 38 (cf. the letter A, abbrev.):

    plebiscitum primus antiquo abrogoque,

    Liv. 22, 30.—
    II.
    In eccl. Lat., to make old: Dicendo novum, veteravit prius; quod autem antiquatur prope interitum est, * Vulg. Heb. 8, 13.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > antiquo

  • 5 restituo

    rē-stĭtŭo, ŭi, ūtum, 3, v. a. [statuo], to put or set up again, i. e. either to replace in its former position, or (more freq.) to restore to its former condition, to rebuild, revive, etc. (freq. and class.; syn.: restauro, renovo, reficio).
    I.
    In gen.
    A.
    Lit.:

    senatus decrevit, ut Minerva nostra, quam turbo dejecerat, restitueretur,

    Cic. Fam. 12, 25, a, 1:

    arborem,

    Verg. G. 2, 272:

    luxatum femur ex toto,

    Cels. 8, 20: aedes (with reficere), Cic. Top. 3, 15:

    domum a Clodio disjectam,

    i. e. to rebuild, Vell. 2, 45, 3; cf.

    domum,

    Suet. Ner. 31:

    theatrum,

    id. Claud. 21:

    statuas (disjectas),

    id. Calig. 34:

    tropaea disjecta,

    id. Caes. 11:

    fores effractas,

    Ter. Ad. 1, 2, 40:

    oppida vicosque, quos incenderant,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 28:

    fontes et Flumina,

    Ov. M. 2, 407:

    turbatas comas,

    id. F. 3, 16:

    ordines,

    Sall. J. 51, 3; cf.

    aciem,

    Liv. 5, 18; 29, 2 al.:

    inclinatam aciem,

    Suet. Caes. 62:

    (eos, qui) quaedam contra naturam depravata habent, restituere et corrigere,

    Cic. Div. 2, 46, 96:

    oculos (luminibus orbati),

    Suet. Vesp. 7:

    visum,

    Plin. 25, 8, 50, § 89:

    pilos,

    id. 32, 10, 40, § 119:

    se (apes, with reviviscere),

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16 fin.; cf.:

    aliquem a limine mortis,

    Cat. 68, 4; Verg. Cul. 223;

    and restinctos,

    to raise the dead, Ov. P. 3, 6, 35:

    apes restituunt se ac reviviscunt,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 38.—
    B.
    Trop., to restore, revive, renew, reform, etc.: unus homo nobis cunctando restituit rem, Enn. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 24, 84; Cic. Att. 2, 19, 2; Liv. 30, 26; Verg. A. 6, 846 Serv.; Macr. S. 6, 1; Ov. F. 2, 242; Aug. ap. Suet. Tib. 21 al. (Ann. v. 313 Vahl.); cf.:

    rem prolapsam,

    Liv. 2, 63:

    res perditas,

    id. 25, 37; 6, 22:

    rem impeditam et perditam,

    Ter. And. 3, 5, 13;

    and simply rem,

    Liv. 3, 12 Drak.; 8, 11;

    25, 37: veteres clientelas,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 12:

    veterem tuam illam calliditatem atque prudentiam,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 22, 61:

    tribuniciam potestatem,

    id. Agr. 2, 14, 36:

    tribuniciam intercessionem armis,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 7: proelium, Poet. ap. Cic. Tusc. 4, 23, 52; Caes. B. G. 7, 87; 1, 53; Liv. 6, 8; cf.:

    pugnam omnibus locis,

    id. 4, 38 fin.; 2, 19:

    damna Romano accepta bello,

    id. 31, 43:

    sanitatem,

    Just. 6, 4, 13:

    bellum,

    id. 35, 1, 10; Plin. 20, 6, 23, § 56; cf.

    vires,

    Val. Fl. 2, 70:

    adulescentem corruptum,

    to reform, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 81:

    suorum a pudore maritimae ignominiae restituti animi,

    restored, revived, Liv. 35, 27:

    consolando aliquorum restituere voluntatem aut benevolentiam in dominum,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 17, 7.—
    II.
    In partic., to give back, deliver up, return, restore a thing belonging to a person or place (syn. reddo).
    A.
    Lit.: Mi. Paterna oportet reddi filio bona. Ha. Restituentur omnia, Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 122:

    tribuni vobis amissa reddent ac restituent?

    Liv. 3, 68.—

    With a personal object: virginem suis Restituere ac reddere,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 67; 4, 6, 8:

    alicui filium,

    id. Heaut. 3, 1, 83; id. And. 3, 3, 38; id. Hec. 5, 3, 20:

    amissa cuique,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 87:

    bona iis,

    id. ib. 2, 21:

    majorum locum huic,

    id. B. G. 5, 25:

    agrum Veientibus,

    Liv. 2, 13 et saep.:

    alicui suum familiarem et hospitem, ereptum e manibus hostium,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 53:

    Sextus Pompeius civitati restitutus,

    Cic. Phil. 5, 15, 41:

    captum victori,

    Liv. 9, 11:

    apibus fructum suum,

    Phaedr. 3, 13, 15:

    Caesaris imperio restituendus erat,

    Ov. P. 4, 13, 38:

    illum restituam huic, hic autem in Alidem me meo patri,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 4, 56:

    aliquem natalibus,

    to set free, Dig. 40, tit. 11;

    v. natalis.— With abstr. object: sed etiam meam vocem et auctoritatem et vobis et rei publicae conservatam ac restitutam puto,

    Cic. Marcell. 1, 2:

    lucem salutemque redditam sibi ac restitutam,

    id. Dom. 28, 75.—Without dat.:

    amissa (opp. adimere),

    Caes. B. C. 1, 7:

    fraudata,

    id. ib. 3, 60 fin. al.:

    Arpi restituti ad Romanos,

    Liv. 24, 47; cf.:

    (Cloelia) sospites omnes Romam ad propinquos restituit,

    id. 2, 13; 49:

    aliquem in aliquem locum,

    Ter. And. 4, 1, 58; cf. Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 108:

    (Siciliam) in antiquum statum,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 4, 12; cf.:

    civitates afflictas in melius,

    Suet. Vesp. 17. —
    2.
    Publicists' and jurid. t. t., to bring back or restore to his previous state or condition; to recall, reinstate a person condemned, banished, deprived of his property, etc. (cf. reduco):

    restituebat multos calamitosos... Licinium Denticulam de aleā condemnatum restituit,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 23, 56:

    omnes, qui lege Pompeiā condemnati essent,

    id. Att. 10, 4, 8:

    quae fuisset justa causa restituendi mei, nisi fuisset injusta eiciendi?

    id. Mil. 14, 36; cf. id. ib. 15, 39:

    aliquem (damnatum),

    Suet. Caes. 41; id. Calig. 15:

    exsulem,

    id. Claud. 12:

    legionem totam cum ignominiā missam,

    id. Caes. 69:

    neque enim praetor, si ex eo fundo essem dejectus, ita me restitui jussit,

    Cic. Caecin. 29, 82; cf. id. ib. 8, 23: nonnullos ambitus Pompeiā lege damnatos in integrum restituit, Caes. B. C. 3, 1:

    aliquem in integrum,

    Cic. Clu. 36, 98; Dig. 4, 1, 4; 4, 15 (cf. the whole section, ib. 4, 1: De in integrum restitutionibus); cf.:

    Sampsiceramum restitui in eum locum cupere, ex quo decidit,

    Cic. Att. 2, 23, 2:

    equites Romanos in tribunicium honorem,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 77 fin.:

    tribunos plebis in suam dignitatem,

    id. ib. 1, 22:

    restitutus in patriam (Camillus) patriam ipsam restituit,

    Liv. 7, 1 fin.; so,

    in patriam,

    Suet. Ner. 3.—
    b.
    Transf.
    (α).
    Of things, to deliver up again, to make restitution of, restore:

    in utriusque bonis nihil erat, quod restitui posset, nisi quod moveri loco non poterat,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 25, § 62; Dig. 43, 8, 2, § 34; 43, 12, 1, § 19 al.—
    (β).
    Of a previous judicial sentence or of injustice committed, to reverse, i. e. to make null and void, to make good again, repair (cf.:

    rescindo, resolvo): alia judicia Lilybaei, alia Agrigenti, alia Panhormi restituta sunt,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 26, § 63:

    qui (praetor) dies totos aut vim fieri vetat aut restitui factam jubet, etc.,

    id. Caecin. 13, 36:

    ut si ego eum condemnaro, tu restituas,

    id. Fam. 9, 10, 2; cf.:

    restitui in integrum aequom est,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 4, 11.—
    (γ).
    To compensate for, make good (rare):

    damnum,

    Liv. 31, 43, 4; Vulg. Exod. 22, 12:

    jacturam,

    Col. 11, 1, 28. —
    B.
    Trop., to restore to a former condition, to re-establish, etc.:

    ut anno XVI. post reges exactos secederent, leges sacratas ipsi sibi restituerent,

    restored for themselves, re-established, Cic. Corn. 1, Fragm. 23, p. 450 fin. Orell.:

    restituit his animos parva una res,

    Liv. 25, 18; cf. id. 21, 53:

    ut interfecto Punico praesidio restituerent se Romanis,

    join themselves again to the Romans, id. 23, 7:

    ulcera sanitati restituens,

    restoring, Plin. 20, 6, 23, § 51; cf. id. 14, 18, 22, § 118:

    Bacchus peccasse fatentem Restituit,

    restored to his former condition, Ov. M. 11, 135; cf.:

    cum semel occideris... Non, Torquate, genus, non te facundia, non te Restituet pietas,

    Hor. C. 4, 7, 24:

    restituam jam ego te in gaudia,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 2, 44:

    haud facile te in eundem rursus restitues locum,

    Cic. Prov. Cons. 9, 23; Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 108; cf.:

    cives ex servitute in libertatem,

    Liv. 28, 39:

    poëtam in locum, Ter. Hec. prol. alt. 13: aliquem rursus in gratiam,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 11; cf.:

    fratrem in antiquum locum gratiae et honoris,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 18:

    fratrem (sc. in gratiam),

    Curt. 8, 6, 26:

    Acarnanas in antiquam formulam jurisque ac dicionis eorum,

    Liv. 26, 24:

    vos in amicitiam societatemque nostram,

    id. 31, 31 fin. et saep.:

    cum praecipitata raptim consilia neque revocari neque in integrum restitui possint,

    id. 31, 32:

    patientiae veteri (Britanniam),

    Tac. Agr. 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > restituo

См. также в других словарях:

  • Thing (comics) — Infobox comics character character name=The Thing converted=y caption=Descript cvr art|The Thing|3|1|Jan, 2006Art by Andrea Di Vito. publisher=Marvel Comics debut= The Fantastic Four #1 (Nov 1961) creators=Stan Lee Jack Kirby alter ego=Benjamin… …   Wikipedia

  • Bologna (Italy) —     Bologna     † Catholic Encyclopedia ► Bologna     ARCHDIOCESE OF BOLOGNA     HISTORY     Bologna is the principal city in the province of the same name, Italy, and contains about 150,000 inhabitants. It was founded by the Etruscans, who… …   Catholic encyclopedia

  • KABBALAH — This entry is arranged according to the following outline: introduction general notes terms used for kabbalah the historical development of the kabbalah the early beginnings of mysticism and esotericism apocalyptic esotericism and merkabah… …   Encyclopedia of Judaism

  • Supporting Banpresto original characters — This is a list of original characters created by Banpresto that serve in supporting roles to major protagonists or antagonists in the Super Robot Wars games. EarthlingsAdler KochAdler Koch is a fictional character in the Super Robot Wars series.… …   Wikipedia

  • The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader — This article is about the film. For the novel, see The Voyage of the Dawn Treader. The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader Theatrical poster Di …   Wikipedia

  • Eastern span replacement of the San Francisco — San Francisco – Oakland Bay Bridge (eastern span replacement) Artistic rendition of the new eastern span of the Bay Bridge seen from Treasure Island (ca. 2014) Official name To be determ …   Wikipedia

  • rehabilitation — Investing or clothing again with some right, authority, or dignity. Restoring person or thing to a former capacity; reinstating; qualifying again. In re Coleman, D.C.Ky., 21 F.Supp. 923, 924, 925. Restoration of individual to his greatest… …   Black's law dictionary

  • United States — a republic in the N Western Hemisphere comprising 48 conterminous states, the District of Columbia, and Alaska in North America, and Hawaii in the N Pacific. 267,954,767; conterminous United States, 3,022,387 sq. mi. (7,827,982 sq. km); with… …   Universalium

  • Germany — /jerr meuh nee/, n. a republic in central Europe: after World War II divided into four zones, British, French, U.S., and Soviet, and in 1949 into East Germany and West Germany; East and West Germany were reunited in 1990. 84,068,216; 137,852 sq.… …   Universalium

  • international relations — a branch of political science dealing with the relations between nations. [1970 75] * * * Study of the relations of states with each other and with international organizations and certain subnational entities (e.g., bureaucracies and political… …   Universalium

  • United Kingdom — a kingdom in NW Europe, consisting of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: formerly comprising Great Britain and Ireland 1801 1922. 58,610,182; 94,242 sq. mi. (244,100 sq. km). Cap.: London. Abbr.: U.K. Official name, United Kingdom of Great… …   Universalium

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»